Shortening of the middle portion of a limb is called what?

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Multiple Choice

Shortening of the middle portion of a limb is called what?

Explanation:
Shortening of the middle portion of a limb is mesomelia. This pattern means the forearm and lower leg are relatively short compared with the proximal (upper arm or thigh) and distal (hand or foot) segments. In other words, the middle limbs are disproportionately shortened while the ends may be normal in length. If the shortening involved the proximal segment, it would be rhizomelia; if the entire limb were shortened, it would be micromelia. The terms hypertelorism and hypotelorism describe the spacing between the eyes, not limb length, so they aren’t related to this pattern of shortening.

Shortening of the middle portion of a limb is mesomelia. This pattern means the forearm and lower leg are relatively short compared with the proximal (upper arm or thigh) and distal (hand or foot) segments. In other words, the middle limbs are disproportionately shortened while the ends may be normal in length. If the shortening involved the proximal segment, it would be rhizomelia; if the entire limb were shortened, it would be micromelia. The terms hypertelorism and hypotelorism describe the spacing between the eyes, not limb length, so they aren’t related to this pattern of shortening.

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